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Payroll Tax

Employer and employee payroll tax obligations including FICA and self-employment taxes.

Payroll taxes fund Social Security and Medicare through FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act). Employees pay 6.2% for Social Security and 1.45% for Medicare, while employers match these contributions. Self-employed individuals pay both the employee and employer portions through SECA.

Calculators

Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FICA tax rate for employees?

7.65% total (6.2% Social Security + 1.45% Medicare). The employer matches the same amount.

When does the Social Security wage base cap apply?

In 2025, the Social Security wage base cap is $176,100. Earnings above this are not subject to Social Security tax.

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